This version was machine-translated from German and has not been medically reviewed. The authoritative version is the German version.
Neurology & pain
12 calculators · PedMIDAS, phenytoin, head injury rules, stroke scale, pain scales
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FLACC pain scale
Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability – observer-rated pain, 0–10 points -
PedMIDAS – migraine disability
Six questions on missed and restricted days in the last 3 months – grading 0–10 / 11–30 / 31–50 / > 50 -
Corrected phenytoin level
Correct total level in hypoalbuminemia by Sheiner-Tozer (with variant for renal insufficiency) -
PECARN Pediatric Head Injury Rule
Risk of clinically important brain injury after mild traumatic brain injury (GCS 14–15) – under and from 2 years -
Infant Scalp Score / scalp hematoma score in infants
Age, hematoma size, and location in infants with isolated cephalohematoma – risk of brain injury (Schutzman 2021) -
PECARN Pediatric Intra-Abdominal Injury Rule
Seven features after blunt torso trauma – with no feature, very low risk of an intra-abdominal injury requiring intervention -
PECARN C-Spine Imaging Rule
High- and intermediate-risk factors for cervical spine injury after blunt trauma (Leonard 2024) -
CATCH & CATCH2 Head Injury Rule
Canadian CT rule for mild traumatic brain injury: four high-risk and three (CATCH2: four) medium-risk factors -
CHALICE Head Injury Rule
14 criteria from history, examination, and mechanism – one criterion met favors a CT (Dunning 2006) -
Pediatric NIH Stroke Scale (PedNIHSS)
15 items of the NIH Stroke Scale with pediatric adaptations (Ichord 2004/2011), total 0–42 -
CHEOPS pain score
Postoperative pain in children aged 1–7 years: crying, face, verbalization, torso, touching the wound, legs – 4–13 points -
BOPS – Behavioral Observational Pain Scale
Facial expression, verbalization, body posture 0–2 points each – analgesia from 3 points (Hesselgard 2007)